{"id":10844,"date":"2023-11-15T20:35:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T18:35:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apador.org\/?p=10844"},"modified":"2023-11-15T20:45:03","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T18:45:03","slug":"avocatul-poporului-ne-apara-de-abuzurile-sri-intreband-sri-ce-parere-are","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/avocatul-poporului-ne-apara-de-abuzurile-sri-intreband-sri-ce-parere-are\/","title":{"rendered":"Avocatul Poporului ne ap\u0103r\u0103 de abuzurile SRI \u00eentreb\u00e2nd SRI ce p\u0103rere are"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Am cerut AVP c\u0103 atace la CCR un articol din Legea securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale, care d\u0103 puteri discre\u021bionare SRI \u00een timpul campaniei electorale \u0219i nu numai. AVP ne-a r\u0103spuns dup\u0103 4 luni c\u0103 a zis SRI c\u0103 ne putem pl\u00e2nge \u00een instan\u021b\u0103 dac\u0103 consider\u0103m c\u0103 ni se \u00eencalc\u0103 drepturile<\/em><\/p>\n

Am cerut \u00een luna iulie Avocatului Poporului s\u0103 atace la Curtea Constitu\u021bional\u0103 o prevedere introdus\u0103 anul trecut \u00een Legea securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale (art 3 litera p) care \u00eei d\u0103 Serviciului Rom\u00e2n de Informa\u021bii puterea de a se amesteca \u00een via\u021ba public\u0103, de exemplu \u00een campaniile electorale, \u0219i de a decide cine comunic\u0103 corect \u0219i cine dezinformeaz\u0103. Legea mai fusese atacat\u0103 la CCR, tot de AVP \u0219i la solicitarea APADOR-CH<\/a>, dar CCR o declarase constitu\u021bional\u0103, \u00een ciuda existen\u021bei unor articole formulate vag, care pot da na\u0219tere la abuzuri.<\/p>\n

\u00centre timp, \u00eens\u0103, la c\u00e2teva luni dup\u0103 pronun\u021barea CCR, un general SRI a f\u0103cut declara\u021bii halucinante<\/a> \u00een spa\u021biul public, ar\u0103t\u00e2nd exact cum interpreteaz\u0103 SRI unul dintre articolele problematice din lege. Generalul Anton Rog a afirmat c\u0103 SRI poate, conform legii, s\u0103 intervin\u0103 \u00een campania electoral\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 \u201epun\u0103 jos\u201d site-uri \u0219i campanii online care influen\u021beaz\u0103 alegerile \u0219i voin\u021ba electoratului, iar prin asta schimb\u0103 ordinea constitu\u021bional\u0103. Cu alte cuvinte, cei care propag\u0103 idei contrare celor oficiale \u0219i, din aceast\u0103 cauz\u0103, ar putea c\u00e2\u0219tiga alegerile, trebuie considera\u0163i amenin\u0163\u0103ri la securitatea na\u0163ional\u0103.<\/p>\n

Consider\u00e2nd c\u0103 declara\u021biile generalului exemplific\u0103 perfect temerile existente \u00eenc\u0103 de la promulgarea legii, APADOR-CH a cerut din nou AVP s\u0103 atace la CCR<\/a> articolul 3 litera p din Legea 51\/1991, \u00eentruc\u00e2t formularea deficitar\u0103 a acestuia poate duce la \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103ri ale drepturilor fundamentale. Declara\u021biile generalului Rog au constituit o dovad\u0103 clar\u0103, \u0219i ap\u0103rut\u0103 ulterior deciziei CCR nr. 70\/2023, \u00een sensul c\u0103 SRI, \u00een practic\u0103, speculeaz\u0103 ambiguitatea textului declarat OK de CCR, ambiguitate care permite o aparen\u021b\u0103 de legalitate pentru interven\u021bia SRI \u00een procesul electoral.<\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 o lung\u0103 perioad\u0103 de g\u00e2ndire (de aproape patru luni), Avocatul Poporului ne-a r\u0103spuns zilele trecute spun\u00e2nd c\u0103 a decis s\u0103 NU atace din nou legea la CCR, \u00eentruc\u00e2t a mai atacat-o o dat\u0103 \u0219i Curtea a zis c\u0103 e constitu\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i c\u0103 SRI nu sanc\u021bioneaz\u0103 chiar orice campanie de dezinformare, ci numai pe alea mai grave. \u00cen plus, de data asta, AVP a \u00eentrebat \u0219i SRI ce p\u0103rere are. \u0218i SRI a zis c\u0103 nu vede nicio problem\u0103, cine se simte lezat de ac\u021biunile sale e liber (\u00eenc\u0103) s\u0103 se pl\u00e2ng\u0103 de asta justi\u021biei \u0219i diverselor comitete \u0219i comisii de anchet\u0103 \u0219i control al SRI.<\/p>\n

Ca o consolare, AVP ne-a asigurat c\u0103 va veghea \u00een continuare asupra drepturilor noastre \u0219i va ac\u021biona imediat ce va vedea c\u0103, prin noua lege, ne sunt \u00eenc\u0103lcate la urm\u0103toarele alegeri.<\/p>\n

Nu neg\u0103m c\u0103 \u00een noua situa\u021bie mondial\u0103, \u00een care se discut\u0103 mult despre influen\u021bele str\u0103ine asupra proceselor electorale din UE \u0219i nu numai, este nevoie de un mecanism institutional de ap\u0103rare \u0219i garantare c\u0103 alegerile se deruleaz\u0103 corect, f\u0103r\u0103 interferen\u021be ilegale. Totu\u0219i, acest instrument este unul sensibil, iar instituirea lui printr-un articol de lege ambiguu poate face mai mult r\u0103u dec\u00e2t bine, poate s\u0103 ne \u201eprotejeze\u201d at\u00e2t de mult alegerile \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 nu ne mai lase s\u0103 alegem dec\u00e2t ce vrea SRI.<\/p>\n

———–<\/p>\n

Ce spune concret articolul 3 litera p din legea 51\/1991 a securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale, modificat prin noua Lege a securit\u0103\u021bii cibernetice 58\/2023:<\/p>\n

\n

Art. 3. \u2013\u00a0\u00a0 Constituie amenin\u0163\u0103ri la adresa securit\u0103\u0163ii na\u0163ionale a Rom\u00e2niei urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(\u2026)<\/p>\n

p) ac\u0163iuni derulate de c\u0103tre o entitate statal\u0103 sau nonstatal\u0103, prin realizarea, \u00een spa\u0163iul cibernetic, a unor campanii de propagand\u0103 sau dezinformare, de natur\u0103 a afecta ordinea constitu\u0163ional\u0103.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

———–<\/p>\n

Ce a declarat generalul Rog de la SRI \u00een luna iulie 2023, dup\u0103 ce CCR a stabilit c\u0103 legea e constitu\u021bional\u0103:<\/p>\n

\n

Mandatul e simplu. Pe 14 martie, dup\u0103 ce a fost atacat\u0103 la CCR Legea securit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i ap\u0103r\u0103rii cibernetice \u2013 e o Curte care acum v\u0103d c\u0103 \u021bine cu Rom\u00e2nia \u2013 Curtea a declarat legea constitu\u021bional\u0103 \u00een integralitatea sa. La art. 3 s-au ad\u0103ugat trei litere. Litera \u201ep\u201d e cea care se refer\u0103 la ac\u021biuni hibride, dezinformare, dar numai acelea care schimb\u0103 ordinea constitu\u021bional\u0103, \u0219i dac\u0103 discut\u0103m despre alegeri, ne afl\u0103m \u00een aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Deci din martie avem lege care ne oblig\u0103 s\u0103 ac\u021bion\u0103m. Ce face Centrul \u00een aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie? Dac\u0103 acea campanie e una de dezinformare, un atac hibrid la ordinea constitu\u021bional\u0103, adic\u0103 influen\u021beaz\u0103 alegerile, influen\u021barea \u00eensemn\u00eend c\u0103 voin\u021ba electoratului, care e parte din Constitu\u021bie, este schimbat\u0103, adic\u0103 votul nu mai e conform voin\u021bei fiec\u0103ruia \u0219i exist\u0103 influen\u021be care conduc c\u0103tre alte procente \u0219i se schimb\u0103 ordinea constitu\u021bional\u0103, atunci noi ne folosim toate mijloacele \u0219i for\u021ba de care dispune Serviciul de informa\u021bii pentru a elimina acea amenin\u021bare. Asta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 contracar\u0103m campania online, \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 dac\u0103 discut\u0103m de o agen\u021bie de informa\u021bii sau de siteuri, le punem jos, cu ajutorul ANCOM, cu ajutorul Directoratului Na\u021bional de Cibernetic\u0103, \u00een multe situa\u021bii nici nu se \u0219tie c\u0103 noi suntem \u00een spate \u0219i facem toat\u0103 treaba. Mergem c\u0103tre institu\u021biile care au atribu\u021bii de a le \u00eenchide, le d\u0103m toate informa\u021biile, iar ele iau acele m\u0103suri. Dac\u0103 ajungem \u0219i la persoane despre care \u0219tim sigur c\u0103 fac treburile alea, la fel, lu\u0103m \u00een mai pu\u021bin de o or\u0103 un mandat pe securitate semnat electronic de director, de procuror, de procurorul general, de un judec\u0103tor de la \u00ceCCJ. Nu se mai face nimic pe h\u00e2rtie, totul e electronic\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

————<\/p>\n

<\/i> Cite\u0219te r\u0103spunsul integral al AVP \u00een care este inclus \u201e\u00een esen\u021b\u0103\u201d \u0219i r\u0103spunsul SRI.<\/span><\/a>\n

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Sorry, this entry is only available in Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>\n

Am cerut AVP c\u0103 atace la CCR un articol din Legea securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale, care d\u0103 puteri discre\u021bionare SRI \u00een timpul campaniei electorale \u0219i nu numai. AVP ne-a r\u0103spuns dup\u0103 4 luni c\u0103 a zis SRI c\u0103 ne putem pl\u00e2nge \u00een instan\u021b\u0103 dac\u0103 consider\u0103m c\u0103 ni se \u00eencalc\u0103 drepturile<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10763,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,29,81],"tags":[251,42,1076,1652,308,1651,208],"class_list":["post-10844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buna-guvernare","category-comunicate","category-slider","tag-alegeri","tag-avocatul-poporului","tag-campanie-electorala","tag-dezinformare","tag-legea-securitatii-cibernetice","tag-legea-securitatii-nationalre","tag-sri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10844"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10849,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10844\/revisions\/10849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}