{"id":7170,"date":"2020-01-24T10:07:47","date_gmt":"2020-01-24T08:07:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.apador.org\/?p=7170"},"modified":"2020-01-24T10:07:47","modified_gmt":"2020-01-24T08:07:47","slug":"comisia-de-la-venetia-si-flotantul-roman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/comisia-de-la-venetia-si-flotantul-roman\/","title":{"rendered":"Comisia de la Vene\u021bia \u0219i flotantul rom\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce spune <\/strong>Comisia de la Vene\u0163ia <\/strong>despre<\/strong> condi\u0163ia re\u015fedin\u0163ei de minimum 90 de zile pentru a vota \u00eentr-o localitate la alegerile locale<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u00cen spa\u0163iul public, exist\u0103 o disput\u0103 \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu impunerea unei condi\u0163ii pentru cei care vor s\u0103 voteze la alegerile locale, \u015fi anume ca ei s\u0103 aib\u0103 re\u015fedin\u0163a stabilit\u0103 de cel pu\u0163in 90 de zile \u00een localitatea \u00een care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 voteze la alegerile locale. \u00cen caz contrar, ei vor putea s\u0103 voteze doar \u00een localit\u0103\u0163ile \u00een care \u00ee\u015fi au domiciliul sau re\u015fedin\u0163a precedent\u0103 (sursa<\/a>).<\/p>\n

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Exist\u0103 opinii c\u0103 aceast\u0103 condi\u0163ie, a re\u015fedin\u0163ei stabilite \u00een localitate cu minimum 90 de zile \u00eenainte de data vot\u0103rii la alegerile locale, \u00eencalc\u0103 dreptul la vot, \u00eempiedic\u00e2nd o categorie de cet\u0103\u0163eni s\u0103 voteze (totu\u015fi, ei vor putea vota, dar nu \u00een noua localitate de re\u015fedin\u0163\u0103, ci \u00een cea veche).<\/p>\n

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Exist\u0103 alte opinii, \u00een sensul c\u0103 aceast\u0103 condi\u0163ie urm\u0103re\u015fte un scop corect, \u015fi anume de a \u00eempiedica anumite \u201einginerii electorale\u201d prin crearea unor fluxuri artificiale de votan\u0163i \u00eentr-o anumit\u0103 localitate, prin procedeul stabilirii re\u015fedin\u0163ei cu foarte pu\u0163in timp \u00eenainte sau chiar \u00een ziua alegerilor locale.<\/p>\n

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\u00cen aceast\u0103 disput\u0103 \u00een curs, ar fi interesant de v\u0103zut ce p\u0103rere are Comisia de la Vene\u0163ia despre o astfel de situa\u0163ie.<\/p>\n

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Pe site-ul Autorit\u0103\u0163ii Electorale Permanente sunt publicate recomand\u0103rile Comisiei de la Vene\u0163ia \u00een materie electoral\u0103, documentul purt\u00e2nd denumirea \u201eCodul bunelor practici \u00een materie electoral\u0103<\/a><\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Cit\u0103m din recomand\u0103rile Comisiei de la Vene\u0163ia cu privire la instituirea unei perioade obligatorii de re\u015fedin\u0163\u0103 pentru a putea vota la alegerile locale, recomandare ce se afl\u0103 la pct. I.1.1.1 din Codul de bune practici, respectiv \u00een sec\u0163iunea Principiile patrimoniului electoral european – Sufragiul universal – Norme \u015fi excep\u0163ii:<\/p>\n

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\u201eSufragiul universal presupune, \u00een principiu, c\u0103 fiecare persoan\u0103 are dreptul de a alege \u015fi de a fi ales. Cu toate acestea, acest drept poate fi \u015fi trebuie exercitat \u0163in\u00e2nd cont de anumite condi\u0163ii.<\/em><\/p>\n

(\u2026)<\/em><\/p>\n

c.Condi\u0163ia de\u00a0 re\u015fedin\u0163\u0103: <\/em><\/p>\n

(\u2026)<\/em><\/p>\n

iii. condi\u0163ia de perioad\u0103 obligatorie de re\u015fedin\u0163\u0103<\/strong> nu poate fi impus\u0103 cet\u0103\u0163enilor dec\u00e2t \u00een cazul alegerilor locale<\/strong> sau regionale; <\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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  1. \n

    perioada obligatorie\u00a0 de\u00a0 re\u015fedin\u0163\u0103\u00a0 nu\u00a0 trebuie\u00a0 s\u0103\u00a0 dep\u0103\u015feasc\u0103 \u015fase\u00a0 luni<\/strong>;\u00a0 o\u00a0 perioad\u0103\u00a0 mai\u00a0 lung\u0103 poate fi cerut\u0103 numai pentru a asigura protec\u0163ia minorit\u0103\u0163ilor na\u0163ionale;<\/em>\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    Pe scurt, Comisia de la Vene\u0163ia consider\u0103 c\u0103 este chiar necesar\u0103 (\u201etrebuie\u201d) stabilirea unei condi\u0163ii privind durata obligatorie a re\u015fedin\u0163ei, de maximum 6 luni (180 de zile) \u00eenainte de data vot\u0103rii pentru a participa la alegerile locale, \u00eentr-o anumit\u0103 localitate.<\/p>\n

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    Comisia de la Vene\u0163ia nu poate fi b\u0103nuit\u0103 c\u0103 ar face recomand\u0103ri \u00een sensul \u00eengr\u0103dirii dreptului de vot. Dimpotriv\u0103, recomand\u0103rile sunt pentru exercitarea dreptului de vot, dar \u00een condi\u0163ii rezonabile, care s\u0103 nu favorizeze niciun fel de distorsiune a rezultatului alegerilor.<\/p>\n

    ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Sorry, this entry is only available in Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>\n

    Ce spune Comisia de la Vene\u0163ia despre condi\u0163ia re\u015fedin\u0163ei de minimum 90 de zile pentru a vota \u00eentr-o localitate la alegerile locale<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7174,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,29,81],"tags":[41,893,894,895,252],"class_list":["post-7170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buna-guvernare","category-comunicate","category-slider","tag-apador-ch","tag-comisia-de-la-venetia","tag-flotant","tag-resedinta","tag-vot"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7170"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7170\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apador.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}